Evolution of Learning
The evolution or learning over the past 7 weeks has been tremendous. Going into this class I was optimistic about the content we might cover. Although heavily resistant to creating yet another form of social media with the blog it turned out to be an exciting experience. I dabbled with a new presentation format that makes PowerPoint seem dull and boring. I stated in one assignment “[a]ttending an online degree program has certainly opened my eyes to the possibilities that technology offers for added educational value. My son’s school posts grades, shares notes, and other relevant information weekly through progress e-mails that keep us informed about most everything. Each day I grow in my knowledge, skills, and abilities and completely embrace technology to enhance my capabilities in the teaching world. Being tech savvy and having an aptitude for computers helps increase my confidence.” This is still true and further enhanced by this class. The three topics that were significant to me during this class are; disruptive innovation, digital native/immigrant, and college accreditation.
Disruptive Innovation
Studying disruptive innovation within the higher education landscape piqued my interest and how it applies to my business and looking at trends in other business models. Living in a free market society allows for any industry, especially education to be disrupted and enhanced with free ideas and new technologies. Online learning has disrupted the status quo of education and as Christensen, et al. (2011) stated, “A disruptive innovation has a couple key elements or enablers that are particularly salient to the future of higher education. The first is a technology enabler. This allows the innovation, which starts in a simple application and competes first against nonconsummation—by serving people who were not able to be served or were not desirable to serve—to be “upwardly scalable” and improve year over year without replicating the cost structure of the old products and services it gradually replaces” (para. 7). Additionally, after researching this topic it became clearer than ever that while technology can be a disruptive innovation it does not always replace the learning that happens face-to-face.
Digital Native/Digital Immigrant
The term digital native and digital immigrant was new to me this term and expanded my understanding of how different it is to teach a digital native that has grown up with technology all around them. According to Presnsky (2012), “[t]oday’s average college grads have spent less than 5,000 hours of their lives reading, but over 10,000 hours playing video games (not to mention 20,000 hours watching TV). Computer games, email, the Internet, cell phones, and instant messaging are integral parts of their lives” (p. 68). This versus a digital immigrant that does not possess the same fast-paced multitasking skills and thus are more reliant on step-by-step instruction and prefer to complete tasks one at a time. Additionally, these terms have enhanced my understanding of my own son who would be classified as a digital native. He is far better at multitasking than either my wife or myself at the same age and continues to expand his learning with games, apps, and his own educational journey. Lastly, on the professional side, I encounter patients of all ages and when I introduce the digital native to the technology in my practice they embrace it, however, the digital immigrant is reluctant to take part in the online forms, or even log into their records via the internet.
College Accreditation
Accreditation is an important factor in higher education and was established to ensure there are basic guidelines for colleges and universities to follow when granting degrees. There is a thought however, that accreditation stifles innovation and this poses a problem for new models of higher education that fall outside of the norm. Based on Manning (2014) and her “chicken or the egg” stance there is a reason to believe accreditation does stifle innovation. A school cannot get accredited without students and cannot qualify for student loans. Students that cannot afford school without loans will likely not attend a non-accredited school. “If you want to start a new college or university, you may have an insurmountable problem: You have enough capital to cover startup costs, but once you begin enrolling students, they will have to pay tuition. There is no business plan that can manage without that source of revenue. The tuition will be fair, but it will also be beyond what most students can afford unless they have access to federal student grants and loans” (para. 11).
Having witnessed a chiropractic college lose its accreditation, which is required by every state licensing board, it is critical to follow the guidelines of the accrediting bodies and take the necessary steps to petition them to allow for more innovative teaching techniques and technology. Professionally my desire to become the president of my alma matter places this topic square on my shoulders and will garner more attention from me in the years to come.
References
Christensen, C. M., Horn, M. B., Caldera, L., & Soares, L. (2011). Disrupting college: How disruptive innovation can deliver quality and affordability to postsecondary education. Washington, DC and Mountain View, CA: Center for American Progress and Innosight Institute.
Manning, S. (2014, October).Launching new institutions: Solving the chicken-or-egg problem in American higher education. [PDF file]. American Enterprise Institute. Retrieved from http://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Launching-New-Institutions-3.pdf
Prensky, M. (2012). From digital natives to digital wisdom: Hopeful Essays for 21st-century learning. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.

Hello Michael,
The use of technology to disrupt the classroom has really helped as we are building out a new program. I agree that the courses need to be a blended learning environment to take advantage of the technology available and the advantages that the instructor-led modules provide. I just finished with piloting a training module that incorporated a self-guided piece each morning with an instructor-led activity in the afternoon to enforce the learning concepts. The most common feedback we received after the pilot was to incorporate more hands-on activities after the self-guided piece that uses less regurgitation and more practical application of the knowledge gained from the self-paced portion of the module. It is the application of the knowledge that is key to retention. The use of technology to disrupt the classroom has been extremely helpful so far, and I believe that utilizing technology more through simulation, gaming, and role play will help to reach the students in a more engaging manner. However, it is also important to maintain standards with any type of online self-paced program to ensure quality (Anaper, Ulucay, & Cabuk, 2013). If the program is not adding value, then it will not be accepted by the students and be used to its potential. During the pilot, the digital immigrants actually embraced the technology of the self-paced program better than the digital native, but I believe this was because the technology was not to the level needed to meet the expectations of the digital natives. As we are going through and making updates, I am consulting with best practices to ensure we are able to meet these expectations with a more efficient manner and higher quality.
– Allisa B.
Reference:
Anaper, S. N. C., Ulucay, M. T., & Cabuk, A. (2013). Accreditation of online and distance
learning programs: Online GIS education program experience. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 14(1), 231-244.
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